Meiji Shrine located in Tokyo near Harajuku Station is one of the holiest and most visited temples in the country. This Shinto shrine is dedicated to the souls of Emperor Meiji, Japan's first sovereign following the demise of rule by the samurai class who was credited with opening Japan up to the outside world, and to his wife Empress Shoken.
Meiji Shrine was built in 1920 following their deaths in 1912 and 1914 respectively, the original shrine burnt down during World War II, only to be rebuilt by 1958.
Today, with many large trees still growing in its grounds, Meiji Shrine is a precious wooded area in the heart of the city. The area is also home to many birds and insects, and together with the extensive Yoyogi Koen (the park beside the shrine), it is a soothing oasis in the middle of Tokyo.
As well as the Naihaiden (Inner Shrine), which is home to the main shrine, visitors can also see the Gehaiden (Outer Shrine), which was completed in 1926. Other highlights are the Homotsuden (Treasure Museum), which was built in 1921 and houses photos and personal belongings of the emperor and empress.
Tip: Air: New Tokyo International Narita Airport, Haneda Airport (domestic flights). Train: Harajku Station. Underground: Meiji-jingu-mae. Bus: Public services. Car: Tomei-Meishin expressway from Kobe (via Nagoya, Kyoto and Osaka); Tohoku expressway (from northern Japan); Chuo expressway (from Nagano and Nagoya); Address: Meiji Jingu, 1-1 Joyogi Kamizonocho, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8557, Japan; Tel: (03) 3379 5511; Daily sunrise-sunset (until 4:30pm in winter); Cost: Free admission.